参考文献/References:
[1]WEI X,ZHANG M,HUANG S,et al.Hyperuricemia:A key contributor to endothelial dysfunction in cardiovascular diseases[J].FASEB J,2023,37(7):e23012.
[2]DEHLIN M,JACOBSSON L,RODDY E.Global epidemiology of gout:Prevalence,incidence,treatment patterns and risk factors[J].Nat Rev Rheumatol,2020,16(7):380-390.
[3]张超,常岭迪,冯伟,等.高尿酸血症发病机制与治疗策略的研究进展[J].空军军医大学学报,2024,45(10):1184-1190.
[4]许静,吴昌正,童星.乳酸菌调节尿酸代谢作用机制研究进展[J/OL].食品与发酵工业,1-9[2025-09-03].https://doi.org/10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.041563.
[5]KUWABARA M,HISATOME I,AE R,et al.Hyperuricemia,a new cardiovascular risk[J].Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis,2025,35(3):103796.
[6]孙黎明,夏晓露,马红萍.高尿酸血症与高血压及心血管疾病关系研究进展[J].陕西医学杂志,2024,53(2):286-289.
[7]DAI X,YUAN J,YAO P,et al.Association between serum uric acid and the metabolic syndrome among a middle- and old-age Chinese population[J].Eur J Epidemiol,2013,28(8):669-676.
[8]ALI N,PERVEEN R,RAHMAN S,et al.Prevalence of hyperuricemia and the relationship between serum uric acid and obesity:A study on Bangladeshi adults[J].PLoS One,2018,13(11):e0206850.
[9]BUTT J H,PETRIE M C,JHUND P S,et al.Anthropometric measures and adverse outcomes in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction:Revisiting the obesity paradox[J].Eur Heart J,2023,44(13):1136-1153.
[10]LI Y,ZHENG R,LI S,et al.Association between four anthropometric indexes and metabolic syndrome in US adults[J].Front Endocrinol (Lausanne),2022,13:889785.
[11]SHEN F,GUO C,ZHANG D,et al.Visceral adiposity index as a predictor of type 2 diabetes mellitus risk:A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis[J].Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis,2024,34(4):811-822.
[12]LUO Y,DING R,CHEN L,et al.Sex-specific association between Chinese visceral adiposity index and hyperuricaemia among adults:A population-based cross-sectional study in Chongqing,China[J].Br J Nutr,2025,133(9):1157-1166.
[13]LIU Y,LUO L,GAO Z.J-shaped relationship between Chinese visceral adiposity index and hyperuricemia:A cross-sectional study[J].Lipids Health Dis,2024,23(1):267.
[14]ZHENG J,HU Y,XU H,et al.Normal-weight visceral obesity promotes a higher 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus-a multicenter study in China[J].Cardiovasc Diabetol,2023,22(1):137.
[15]倪青.高尿酸血症和痛风病证结合诊疗指南(2021-01-20)[J].世界中医药,2021,16(2):183-189.
[16]方宁远,吕力为,吕晓希,等.中国高尿酸血症相关疾病诊疗多学科专家共识(2023年版)[J].中国实用内科杂志,2023,43(6):461-480.
[17]MAIUOLO J,OPPEDISANO F,GRATTERI S,et al.Corrigendum to "regulation of uric acid metabolism and excretion"[J].Int J Cardiol,2023,387:131126.
[18]KUWABARA M,FUKUUCHI T,AOKI Y,et al.Exploring the multifaceted nexus of uric acid and health:A review of recent studies on diverse diseases[J].Biomolecules,2023,13(10):1519.
[19]韩冬,张佳辉,江正强,等.植物乳植杆菌-30产胞外多糖的结构表征及降尿酸作用[J].食品科学,2025,46(9):148-155.
[20]王赓丰,马俊福,邓雍钲,等.基于NF-κB通路探讨痛风汤对急性痛风性关节炎模型大鼠炎症的影响机制[J].陕西中医,2024,45(6):740-744.
[21]中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会医政司.肥胖症中国诊疗指南(2024年版)[J].协和医学杂志,2025,16(1):90-108.
[22]刘利慧,周波,王霜,等.伴腹型肥胖2型糖尿病患者胰岛素抵抗指数与脂肪细胞脂肪酸结合蛋白、血尿酸水平密切相关[J].内科急危重症杂志,2021,27(4):310-314.
[23]SHIRAKAWA K,SANO M.Drastic transformation of visceral adipose tissue and peripheral CD4 T cells in obesity[J].Front Immunol,2022,13:1044737.
[24]李纪新,邱林杰,任燕,等.肥胖慢性炎症中医药治疗的潜在靶点:巨噬细胞极化[J].中国中药杂志,2023,48(19):5113-5121.
[25]吴海锋,武诗雅,孙涛.中心性肥胖与疾病的关系及其认定方法[J].生物学教学,2023,48(10):68-70.
[26]XIANG M,TIAN X,WANG H,et al.Inappropriate diet exacerbates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease via abdominal obesity[J].Nutrients,2024,16(23):4208.
[27]高佳敏,王涛,朱云峰,等.尿酸/高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值对2型糖尿病合并非酒精性脂肪性肝病的预测价值[J].陕西医学杂志,2025,54(3):323-327.
[28]NUSSBAUMEROVA B,ROSOLOVA H.Obesity and dyslipidemia[J].Curr Atheroscler Rep,2023,25(12):947-955.
[29]孙文轩,于淼,孟昕晶,等.内脏肥胖指数与结直肠癌手术疗效、预后及早期炎症性肠梗阻的关联[J].中国肿瘤外科杂志,2025,17(2):120-124.
[30]CHEN J,LIU X,LU S,et al.Linear associations of Chinese visceral adiposity index and its change with hyperuricemia:A prospective cohort study[J].Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis,2024,34(11):2472-2479.
[31]LIU H,SONG X,ZHU J,et al.The elevated visceral adiposity index increases the risk of hyperuricemia in Chinese hypertensive patients:A cross-sectional study[J].Front Endocrinol (Lausanne),2022,13:1038971.
[32]KUWABARA M,KODAMA T,AE R,et al.Update in uric acid,hypertension,and cardiovascular diseases[J].Hypertens Res,2023,46(7):1714-1726.
[33]WANG L,LEE Y,WU Y,et al.A prospective study of waist circumference trajectories and incident cardiovascular disease in China:The Kailuan cohort study[J].Am J Clin Nutr,2021,113(2):338-347.
[34]胡中华,李璇,陈传新,等.双能量CT足踝部尿酸盐结晶沉积阳性的老年高尿酸患者血生化检验特征及危险因素[J].中国老年学杂志,2024,44(9):2124-2127.
[35]LI Y,SHEN Z,ZHU B,et al.Demographic,regional and temporal trends of hyperuricemia epidemics in mainland China from 2000 to 2019:A systematic review and meta-analysis[J].Glob Health Action,2021,14(1):1874652.
[36]LUO X,WANG Y,WANG L,et al.Association between female androgen levels,metabolic syndrome,and cardiovascular disease:An Nhanes analysis(2013-2016)[J].Int J Womens Health,2024,16:2087-2101.