[1]古 兰,王 玲,李梦凡,等.电击伤截肢患者综合治疗60例临床观察[J].陕西医学杂志,2020,49(9):1114-1116,1120.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2020.09.015]
 GU Lan,WANG Ling,LI Mengfan,et al.Effect of comprehensive treatment on the prognosis of amputation patients with electrical injury[J].,2020,49(9):1114-1116,1120.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2020.09.015]
点击复制

电击伤截肢患者综合治疗60例临床观察
分享到:

《陕西医学杂志》[ISSN:1000-7377/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
49
期数:
2020年9期
页码:
1114-1116,1120
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2020-09-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of comprehensive treatment on the prognosis of amputation patients with electrical injury
作者:
古 兰王 玲李梦凡苗 文杨 姣田雨欣程沙沙马宁侠
空军军医大学西京医院烧伤与皮肤外科(西安710032)
Author(s):
GU LanWANG LingLI Mengfanet al.
Department of Burn and Dermatology,Xijing Hospital of Air Force Medical University(Xi'an 710032)
关键词:
电击伤 综合治疗 焦虑 抑郁 生活质量 满意度
Keywords:
Electric injury Comprehensive treatment Anxiety Depression Quality of life Degree of satisfaction
分类号:
R647
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2020.09.015
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:分析综合治疗对电击伤截肢患者预后的影响。方法:选取接受截肢手术的电击伤患者100例,按照治疗方法的不同分为观察组(60例)与对照组(40例)。观察组给予手术治疗、负压辅助愈合治疗系统以及康复、心理治疗,对照组给予普通治疗。结果:观察组患者术后第1天、第2天和第3天疼痛评分分别为(3.77±2.73)分、(3.45±2.22)分和(1.93±1.70)分,明显低于对照组的(5.15±2.88)分、(4.13±2.41)分和(3.48±2.24)分(P<0.05)。观察组患者的抑郁、焦虑评分分别为(39.12±2.58)分和(46.41±3.04)分,明显低于对照组的(68.82±4.16)分和(68.15±4.32)分(P<0.05)。观察组患者的术后日常生活能力评分为(73.11±8.27)分,明显高于对照组的(53.25±5.01)分(P<0.05)。观察组患者干预后满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:综合治疗可改善电击伤截肢患者疼痛程度,提高患者治疗满意度,促进患者康复,提高患者生活能力。
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the effect of comprehensive treatment on the prognosis of amputation patients with electrical injury.Methods:100 patients with electrical injury underwent amputation were divided into observation group(60 cases)and control group(40 cases).The observation group was treated with operation,vacuum assisted closure,rehabilitation and psychotherapy,while the control group was treated with common therapy.Results:The pain scores of the observation group were 3.77±2.73,3.45±2.22 and 1.93±1.70 on the 1st,2nd and 3rd day after operation,which were lower than those of the control group(5.15±2.88,4.13±2.41 and 3.48±2.24)(P<0.05).The scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were 39.12±2.58 and 46.41±3.04 respectively,which were lower than those in the control group(68.82±4.16 and 68.15±4.32)(P<0.05).The postoperative ADL score of the observation group was 73.11±8.27,higher than that of the control group(53.25±5.01)(P<0.05).The satisfaction of the patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The comprehensive treatment can improve the degree of pain,the satisfaction of the patients,the rehabilitation and the living ability of the patients.

参考文献/References:

[1] Zhu ZX,Xu XG,Li WP,et al.Experience of 14 years of emergency reconstruction of electrical injuries[J].Burns,2003,29(1):65-72.
[2] 贺竹梅,任改瑛.127例电击伤患者的急救护理和调查分析[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2014,9(12):1164-1165.
[3] Dubien PY,Bertin M,Guengniaud PY,et al.Electricbarns:epidermiological and therapeutic aspects[J].Press Med,1996,25(36):1781.
[4] 李少武,曹 斌,李展奇,等.VSD在地震伤截肢术后感染创面中的应用[J].陕西医学杂志,2011,40(2):170-171.
[5] 温国仪.截肢术后早期护理康复锻炼的疗效分析[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志,2019,4(21):91.
[6] Zeng F,Deng G,Wang Z,et al.Wechat:a new clinical teaching tool for problem-based learning[J].Int J Med Educ,2016,7:119-121.
[7] Eeskine KE,Griffith E,Degroat N,et al.An interdisci-plinary approach to personalized medicine:case studies from a cardiogenetics clinic[J].Per Med,2013,10(1):73-80.
[8] Hou Y,Li X,Yang L,et al.Factors associated with depression and anxiety in patients with end-stage renal disease receiving maintenance hemodialysis[J].Int Urol Nephrol,2014,46(8):1645-1649.
[9] 李德禄,刘步莹,唐振坤,等.截肢患者焦虑、抑郁症状的研究[J].健康心理学杂志,2003,11(2):159-160.
[10] 岳丽青,王晓燕,彭 欢,等.康复路径对深度烧伤手术后康复效果的影响[J].中国现代医学杂志,2016,26(7):126-132.
[11] Annoni M,Miller FG.Placebo effects and the ethics of therapeutic communication:a pragmatic perspective[J].Kennedy Inst Ethics J,2016,26(1):79-103.
[12] 王 辉,李永伟.分析焦虑和抑郁对截肢病人术后伤口愈合的影响[J].陕西医学杂志,2019,48(6):762-769.
[13] 王维梅,李巧梅,石 爽.心理干预对普外科手术患133例焦虑及抑郁情绪的影响[J].陕西医学杂志,2013,42(1):124-125.
[14] Hobbs K.Which factors influence the development of post-traumatic stress disorder in patients with burn injuries? A systematic review of the literature[J].Burns,2015,41(3):421-430.
[15] 包忠颖.下肢装配假肢后康复训练的疗效观察[J].临床医药文献杂志,2015,13(2):2565-2566.
[16] 周 琴,王 青,李双双,等.多专科综合干预在特重度烧伤患者整合治疗中的效果观察[J].中华烧伤杂志,2018,34(10):701-706.

相似文献/References:

[1]邹国玲,张 令,吴 群,等.不同方式治疗上颌窦癌临床疗效及预后分析[J].陕西医学杂志,2021,50(4):457.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2021.04.019]
[2]张 令,邵 渊,牛国华.中晚期上颌窦鳞癌不同治疗方法临床疗效研究[J].陕西医学杂志,2023,52(4):423.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2023.04.013]
 ZHANG Ling,SHAO Yuan,NIU Guohua.Clinical efficacy of different treatment methods on moderate and advanced maxillary sinus squamous cell carcinoma[J].,2023,52(9):423.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2023.04.013]

更新日期/Last Update: 2020-09-02