[1]王自强,贾利敏,赵 翠.血栓弹力图评价阿魏酸哌嗪联合阿司匹林对不典型膜性〖JZ〗肾病抗凝治疗的效果研究*[J].陕西医学杂志,2019,(9):1178-1181.
 WANG Ziqiang,JIA Limin,ZHAO Cui..To evaluate the anticoagulant effect of piperazine ferulate combined with aspirin〖JZ〗on patients with atypical membranous nephropathy by Thrombelastogram[J].,2019,(9):1178-1181.
点击复制

血栓弹力图评价阿魏酸哌嗪联合阿司匹林对不典型膜性〖JZ〗肾病抗凝治疗的效果研究*
分享到:

《陕西医学杂志》[ISSN:1000-7377/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2019年9期
页码:
1178-1181
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2019-09-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
To evaluate the anticoagulant effect of piperazine ferulate combined with aspirin〖JZ〗on patients with atypical membranous nephropathy by Thrombelastogram
文章编号:
DOI:〖HT5K〗10.3969/j.issn.10007377.2019.09.019
作者:
王自强贾利敏 赵 翠
河北省沧州市人民医院肾内科(沧州 061000)
Author(s):
WANG ZiqiangJIA LiminZHAO Cui.
Department of Nephrology,Cangzhou People’s Hospital, Hebei Province(Cangzhou 061000)
关键词:
不典型膜性肾病血栓弹力图阿魏酸哌嗪阿司匹林抗凝
Keywords:
Key words 〖WT5BZ〗〖HT5”SS〗Atypical membranous nephropathyThrombelastogramPiperazine ferulateaspirinAntifreezing
分类号:
R737.31
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
摘 要 〖HT5K〗目的:通过血栓弹力图评价阿魏酸哌嗪联合阿司匹林对不典型膜性肾病患者的抗凝效果,并评估其对临床疗效及不良反应。方法:选取肾活检确诊为不典型膜性肾病患者63例,常规予泼尼松、环磷酰胺及降压、降脂、利尿等综合治疗,将其随机分为两组。试验组32例门诊治疗期间联合应用阿魏酸哌嗪及阿司匹林抗凝治疗,常规组31例门诊治疗期间单用阿司匹林抗凝治疗。治疗4周,检测治疗前后血栓弹力图指标 (反应时间R值、凝血块形成时间K值、凝固角α角、血栓最大弹力度MA、凝血指数 CI)、血清白蛋白、肌酐、总胆固醇、甘油三脂及 24 h 尿蛋白定量。同时选取同期健康体检者10例为对照组。结果:治疗前,63例不典型膜性肾病患者R值、K值较对照组降低,α角、MA、CI较对照组升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前后相比较,试验组R值、K值较治疗前升高,α 角、CI较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),MA值治疗前后未见明显差异。两组间比较,试验组治疗后R值、K值、α 角、CI改善更显著(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。两组生化指标比较,均较治疗前改善(P<0.05),但试验组改变更显著,两组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。从出血不良反应来看,两组间对比无明显区别(P>0.05),差异无统计学意义。结论:阿魏酸哌嗪联合阿司匹林在抗凝方面优于单用阿司匹林,且不增加不良反应,并可促进病情缓解及改善预后。
Abstract:
Abstract 〖WT5BZ〗〖HT5”SS〗Objective:The anticoagulant effect of piperazine ferulate combined with aspirin on patients with atypical membranous nephropathy was evaluated by thrombelastogram,and its clinical efficacy and adverse reactions were evaluated. Methods:Sixtythree patients with atypical membranous nephropathy confirmed by renal biopsy were selected. The patients was randomly divided into experimental group and regular group. The experimental group consisted of 32 patients,who were treated with piperazine ferulic acid and aspirin. 31 patients in the conventional group were treated with aspirin alone. They were treated for four weeks. Before and after treatment,indicators of thrombus elasticity (R value of reaction time,K value of clot formation time,coagulation Angle Angle,MA of maximum thrombus elasticity,CI of coagulation index),serum albumin,creatinine,total cholesterol,triglyceride and 24 h urine protein quantification were tested. Results:Before treatment,the R and K values of 63 patients with atypical membranous nephropathy were lower than those of the control group,and the values of,MA and CI were higher than those of the control group,with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). The R value and K value of the experimental group were higher than that before treatment,and the α Angle and CI value were lower than that before treatment,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05),and there was no significant difference in MA before and after treatment.Compared between the two groups,the improvement of R value,K value,alpha Angle and CI in the experimental group was more significant after treatment (P<0.05),and the difference was statistically significant. Biochemical indexes of the two groups were improved compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),but the changes in the experimental group were more significant,and the differences between the two groups were stati〖LM〗stically significant (P<0.05). From the results of adverse reactions to bleeding,there was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05),and the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion:piperazine ferulate combined with aspirin is better than aspirin alone in anticoagulation,and does not increase adverse reactions,and can promote disease remission and improve prognosis.

参考文献/References:

[1] 〖ZK(#〗杨 芳,王利华,陈晓丽.不典型膜性肾病的病因研究现状[J] .国际泌尿系统杂志,2014,34(1):119122.
[2] Li P,Wei RB,Tang L,et al.Clinical and pathological analysis of hepatitis B virusrelated membranous nephropathy and idiopathic membranous nephropathy[J] . Clin Nephrol,2012,78(6):456464.
[3] Zeng CH,Chen HM,Wang RS,et al. Etiology and clinical characteristics of membranous nephropathy in Chinese patients[J] . American Journal of Kidney Diseases :The Official Journal of The National Kidney Foundation,2008,52(4):6918.
[4] 高良云,翟晓玲,裘 怡,等.不典型膜性肾病与特发性膜性肾病的临床特征与病理改变比较[J] .浙江医学,2017,39(19):16421645,1733.
[5] 凌均耀,余廷龙,刘先蓉,等.阿魏酸哌嗪治疗肾小球疾病的近期疗效[J] .中华肾脏病杂志,1991,7(5):292293.
[6] 卢 静,庄贵华.血栓弹力图监测老年无症状性脑梗死患者凝血功能的意义[J] .陕西医学杂志,2016,45(10):13511352.
[7] Zaffanello M,Brugnara M,Fanos V,et al.Prophylaxis with AT Ⅲ for thromboembolism in nephrotic syndrome:why should itbe done?[J] .Int Urol Nephrol,2009,41(3):713716.
[8] Singhal R,Brimble KS.Thromboembolic complications in the nephrotic syndrome:pathophysiology and clinical management[J] .Thromb Res,2006,118(3):397407.
[9] 李世军,郭锦洲,左 科,等.膜性肾病静脉血栓栓塞症的临床研究[J] .肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志,2012,21(1):2934.
[10] 奉 娅,张 燕.膜性肾病凝血机制的研究进展[J] .国际泌尿系统杂志,2016,(4):635637.
[11] Perna A,Schieppati A,Zamora J,et al.Immunosuppressive treatment for idiopathic membranous nephropathy:a systematic review[J] .Am J Kidney Dis,2004,44(3):385401.
[12] 王安阳,刘 蕾,李慧乔,等.血栓弹力图与常规凝血参数在糖尿病肾病中的对比分析[J] .中国中西医结合肾病杂志,2018,19(10):899901. 
[13] 贾利敏.不典型膜性肾病患者血栓弹力图与常规凝血试验相关性分析[J] .陕西医学杂志,2018,47(12):15281531.
[14] 黄 骅,陈可冀.血栓形成与中药防治[J] .医学综述,2010,16(9):14101413.
[15] 滕丽仙,邓银灿,金燕.阿魏酸哌嗪治疗肺心病急性加重期对肺动脉压、血气分析及血液流变学的影响[J] .全科医学临床与教育,2010,8(5):506508.
[16] 张 云,李月婷.前列地尔注射液联合阿魏酸哌嗪对老年高血压肾病的疗效及对CysC、CRP的影响[J] .中国老年学杂志,2017,37(21):52785280.

相似文献/References:

[1]苏艳丽,冯 军.血栓弹力图和常规凝血四项检测在评估肝癌患者围术期凝血功能中的应用研究*[J].陕西医学杂志,2019,(7):846.
 SU Yanli,FENG Jun..Application of thromboelastography and conventional coagulation in evaluating perioperative coagulation function in patients with liver cancer[J].,2019,(9):846.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
*河北省沧州市重点研发计划指导项目(172302122)
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-09-24