[1]李玲霞,白 玲,张云清,等.分娩方式对学龄期儿童肺功能的影响*[J].陕西医学杂志,2020,49(10):1277-1279.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2020.10.020]
　LI Lingxia,BAI Ling,ZHANG Yunqing,et al.Effect of delivery mode on pulmonary function of school-age children[J].,2020,49(10):1277-1279.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2020.10.020]
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分娩方式对学龄期儿童肺功能的影响*
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《陕西医学杂志》[ISSN:1000-7377/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
49
期数:
2020年10期
页码:
1277-1279
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2020-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of delivery mode on pulmonary function of school-age children
作者:
李玲霞1; 白 玲2; 张云清1; 李元军1; 姬存亮 3△; 代玲杰1; 李元霞1
1.延安大学附属医院(延安716000); 2.陕西省延安市人民医院(延安716000); 3.陕西省延安市宝塔区妇幼保健计划生育中心(延安 716000)
Author(s):
LI Lingxia; BAI Ling; ZHANG Yunqing; et al.
Affiliated Hospital of Yan'an University(Yan'an 716000)
关键词:
学龄期儿童;  肺功能;  自然分娩;  剖宫产;  对比研究
Keywords:
School-age children;  Lung function;  Natural childbirth;  Cesarean section;  Comparative study
分类号:
R725.6
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2020.10.020
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:探讨分娩方式对学龄期儿童(10岁)肺功能的影响。方法:选取正常发育10岁儿童200例,依据其出生方式分为经剖宫产方式出生儿童组和经自然分娩方式出生儿童组各100例,并对其肺功能如肺活量(VC)、用力肺活量(FVC)、第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、最高呼气峰流速(PEF)等进行测量、记录、分析。结果:两组儿童性别比例、身高、体重、身体质量指数(BMI)、胸围和母亲妊娠时间即孕周等比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05); 经剖宫产方式出生的儿童VC、FVC、FEV1和PEF值均低于自然分娩方式出生的儿童,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:分娩方式对学龄期儿童肺功能有一定的影响,经剖宫产方式出生儿童的VC、FVC、FEV1和PEF值均低于经自然分娩方式出生的儿童。
Abstract:
Objective:To study the effect of delivery mode on pulmonary function of school-age children(10 years old).Methods:200 cases of children aged 10 were selected and divided into cesarean delivery group and natural childbirth group according to their birth way,100 cases each.The lung function indexes such as vital capacity(VC),forced vital capacity(FVC),forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),the highest peak expiratory flow(PEF)were measured,recorded and analyzed.Results:There was no significant difference in sex ratio,height,weight,BMI,chest circumference and gestational time(gestational week)between the two groups(P>0.05).The VC,FVC,FEV1 and PEF of cesarean delivery group were lower than those of natural childbirth group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The mode of delivery has a certain impact on the pulmonary function of school-age children.The VC,FVC,FEV1 and PEF values of children born by cesarean section are lower than those by natural delivery.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
*陕西省社会发展科技攻关项目(2016SF-075)；陕西省卫生计生科研基金资助项目(2016D82)；陕西省延安市科技攻关计划项目(2018KS-10-02)
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-10-10