[1]惠 晶,訾定京,范秀博.视频眼震电图在良性阵发性位置性眩晕患者诊断中的临床应用价值研究*[J].陕西医学杂志,2019,(5):636-638,643.
 HUI Jing,ZI Dingjing,FAN Xiubo..Clinical effects of video nystagmus with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo[J].,2019,(5):636-638,643.
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视频眼震电图在良性阵发性位置性眩晕患者诊断中的临床应用价值研究*
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《陕西医学杂志》[ISSN:1000-7377/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2019年5期
页码:
636-638,643
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2019-05-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical effects of video nystagmus with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
文章编号:
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.10007377.2019.05.026
作者:
惠 晶1訾定京2范秀博
1.西安医学院第二附属医院(西安 710038);2.空军军医大学第二附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科(西安 710038)
Author(s):
HUI JingZI DingjingFAN Xiubo.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical College(Xi’an 710038)
关键词:
良性阵发性位置性眩晕诊断视频眼震电图眼震检出率裸眼
Keywords:
Key words Benign paroxysmal positional vertigoDiagnosisVideo electronystagmographyNystagmus Detection rateNaked eye
分类号:
R764.34
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
摘 要 目的:探讨视频眼震电图在良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)患者诊断中的临床应用价值。方法:选择121例良性阵发性位置性眩晕患者,分别给予裸眼检查及视频眼震电图检查。观察比较不同类型的眼震检出率及临床疗效。结果:81例后半规管型患者中视频眼震电图检测出75例(92.59%),裸眼检测出63例(77.78%),两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=0.116, P=0.017);25例前半规管型患者中视频眼震电图检测出23例(92.00%),裸眼检测出14例(56.00%),两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=0.032, P=0.012);15例水平半规管型患者中视频眼震电图检测出14例(93.33%),裸眼检测出10例(66.67%),两组比较差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.536,P=0.219)。经治疗,总有效率为119例(98.35%),其中后半规管型、前半规管型、水平半规管型临床有效率为98.77%、96.00%和100.00%,两两比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论: 视频眼震电图可准确观察BPPV患者眼震发生情况,显著提高其眼震检出率。
Abstract:
Abstract Objective:This study aims to investigate the clinical value of videoelectronystagmography (VEG) in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) patients. Methods:121 patients were examined by both naked eye examination and videoelectronystagmography respectively. The different types of detection rate and clinical efficacy were observed and compared. Results:75 of 81 patients (92.59%) were detected in posterior semicircular canal type by VEG, 63 of them (77.78%) by naked eye, with significant difference between the two groups (χ2=0.116, P=0.017).23 of 25 patients (92.00%) were detected in anterior semicircular canal type by VEG, and 14 of them (56.00%) by naked eye, with significant difference between the two groups (χ2=0.032, P=0.012). 14 of 15 patients (93.33%) were detected in horizontal semicircular canal type by VEG, and 10 of them (66.67%) by naked eye,without significant difference between the two groups (χ2=0.536, P=0.219). After treatment, the total effective rate was 119 cases (98.35%). The clinical effective rates of posterior semicircular canal, anterior semicircular canal and horizontal semicircular canal were 98.77%, 96.00% and 100.00% respectively. Conclusion:VEG can accurately observe the occurrence of nystagmus in BPPV patients, significantly improve the detection rate, which is worth popularizing.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
*陕西省科技攻关项目(2016YFJH207)
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-05-07